|
GDP (%)
|
GDP (per capita)
|
Self-employment (%)
|
Unemployment (%)
|
---|
| | |
Men
|
Women
|
Men
|
Women
|
---|
2001 | 13.5 | 6146 | 15.7 | 14.3 | 8.9 | 12.0 |
2002 | 9.8 | 6748 | 14.6 | 13.1 | 7.5 | 11.2 |
2003 | 9.3 | 7351 | 16.5 | 15.0 | 7.2 | 10.4 |
2004 | 9.6 | 8001 | 17.8 (56.3)
| 16.3 (53.9)
| 7.0 | 9.8 |
2005 | 9.7 | 8699 | 17.7 (59.5)
| 15.7 (58.6)
| 6.7 | 9.6 |
2006 | 10.7 | 9529 | 18.2 (57.2)
| 16.0 (56.7)
| 6.4 | 9.2 |
2007 | 8.9 | 10259 | 18.6 (59.2)
| 16.3 (56.6)
| 5.9 | 8.7 |
2008 | 3.3 | 10469 | 18.4 (55.7)
| 15.8 (53.9)
| 5.3 | 7.9 |
2009 | 1.2 | 10318 | 19.1 (56.0)
| 16.3 (54.3)
| 5.6 | 7.5 |
2010 | 7.3 | 10916 | 19.1 (54.1)
| 16.4 (50.8)
| 4.9 | 6.6 |
2011 | 7.5 | 11568 | 20.0 (56.2)
| 16.8 (54.3)
| 4.6 | 6.2 |
-
Notes: GDP (col. 2) = annual growth rate of GDP at market prices based on a constant tenge. GDP per capita (col. 3) = GDP per capita in constant 2005 US$ (based on PPP). Source: World Bank (2013b). Self-employment (cols. 4–5) = self-employed workers, as % of the total employed. Self-employment status is self-assessed and consists of the following groups: employers, own-account workers, unpaid family members and members of producers’ cooperatives. We exclude subsistence farmers from the estimates in cols. 4 and 5. Figures in parentheses indicate registration rates. Source: Authors’ calculations from the 2001–2011 KLFS (sampling weights were used). Unemployment (cols. 6–7) = unemployment rate, as % of the total labour force. Source: World Bank (2013b).