Skip to main content

Table 1 Basic background of Yigong-daizhen projects in China

From: Do public work schemes deter or encourage outmigration? Empirical evidence from China

Projects

Period

Investment (billion yuan)

Achievement

Rural land construction and irrigation system construction

1985-1995

7.3

Developed new terraces: 21 million mu; improve low fertility land: 14 million mu; improve irrigation: 51 million mu.

Road construction

1985-1995

10.05

Improve rural roads: 214.4 thousands kilometers

Drinking water supply facilities

1985-1995

3.5

Provide drinking water supply for 40.9 million people and 33 million livestocks

Forestry and meadow maintenance, small-scale water conservation

1985-1995

2.7

Tree Planting: 22.7 million mu; New and improved meadow: 10 million mu; Small-scale water conservation: 28 thousands square kilometers

River and Lake Conservation

1991-1995

8

2 billion yuan has been invested annually since the flood in 1991 to improve the water condition of several important river and lakes

Rural land construction and irrigation system construction

1995-2000

10

Rural land construction: 30 million mu; improve irrigation: 40 million mu.

Drinking water supply facilities

1995-2000

3.5

Provide drinking water supply for about 40 million people and 30 million livestocks

Road construction

1995-2000

9

Improve rural roads: around 100 thousands kilometers

Small-scale water conservation

1995-2000

1.5

Small-scale water conservation: around 30 thousands square kilometers

  1. Source: Documents issued by the National Development and Reform Commission referring to Yigong-daizhen projects, 1985–1995; 1995–2000.