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Table 4 Wage returns to on-the-job training, by gender

From: The wage returns to on-the-job training: evidence from matched employer-employee data

 

Sample of men

Sample of women

 

Difference in log wages

SE

t-stat

Difference in log wages

SE

t-stat

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Panel A: Malaysia

      

ATT

0.11***

0.04

2.95

0.05

0.04

1.30

Untreated

2,394

  

2,035

  

Treated

1,269

  

933

  

Observations

3,663

  

2,968

  

Panel B: Thailand

      

ATT

0.05

0.03

1.44

0.04*

0.02

1.81

Untreated

1,970

  

2,507

  

Treated

2,182

  

2,759

  

Observations

3,663

  

5,266

  
  1. Source: Authors’ calculations based on the Enterprise Surveys (World Bank).
  2. Note: * significant at 10%, ** significant at 5%, *** significant at 1%. The table uses propensity score matching to estimate equation (4) in the text. We estimate separate regressions by gender. Columns (1) and (4) report Average Treatment Effect on the Treated (ATT) which evaluates the wage impact of training for those actually participating in training. Columns (2) and (5) report standard errors. Columns (3) and (6) report the t-statistic. Treated individuals are those who have participated in training and the untreated individuals are the “control group” that is similar for all characteristics to the treated group except for the fact of receiving training. Panel A reports the estimates for the sample of workers in Malaysia, and Panel B reports the estimates for the sample of workers in Thailand.