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Table 5 Descriptive statistics: education expenditure by classes

From: Displacement and education of the next generation: evidence from Bosnia and Herzegovina

 

Mean

Standard deviation

Regression

Annual Tuition

12.1

(58.9)

-3.6

   

(2.39)

Special Tuition

2.1

(25.2)

1.6

   

(1.99)

Membership Fee for

0.7

(16.5)

-0.1

Parent’s Association

  

(0.22)

School Uniforms and

36.5

(89.4)

-7.7

other School Clothing

  

(4.98)

Textbooks

35.3

(53.6)

-2.5

   

(4.51)

Other School Materials

31.5

(34.5)

-2.4

   

(2.55)

Food and Lodging

44.2

(104.0)

-16.3***

   

(5.7)

Other Costs

19.9

(71.9)

-13.6***

   

(4.27)

Total Costs (not included

84.9

(275.5)

-28.8**

in previous classes)

  

(14.62)

Expenditure on Education

267.1

(316.4)

-73.4***

(sum of all groups)

  

(17.18)

Municipality FE

  

Yes

Observations

  

1,952

  1. Significance levels: * : 10% ** : 5% *** : 1%.
  2. Standard errors clustered at the household level in parenthesis.
  3. Values are denoted in Convertible Mark. The column “Regression” reports the coefficient of a regression of the expenditure category on the displacement indicator and municipality fixed effects. A direct comparison of means between non-movers and displaced households is not informative due to regional variation in education expenditure.