Table 4 Proportion of informal employees by gender, Tajikistan 2007
From: Is there an informal employment wage premium? Evidence from Tajikistan
Economically active | Males | Females | t-test |
|---|---|---|---|
A. No signed labour contracts | 54.6% | 43.8% | 9.51 |
B. No social security affiliation | 59.4% | 41.2% | 16.25 |
C. Establishment size and no professionals | 38.2% | 18.3% | 20.42 |
Pure informal workers | 31.9% | 14.9% | 18.48 |
Informal at least in one of three approaches | 70.8% | 56.7% | 12.91 |