Table 9 Decomposition of the gender wage gap by decile – Specification 1 (reference estimates – male coefficients and residual distributions)
All | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 | |||||||||
d1 | d2 | d3 | d4 | d5 | d6 | d7 | d8 | d9 | |
Raw difference | -0.022 | -0.132 | -0.228 | -0.308 | -0.339 | -0.354 | -0.339 | -0.323 | -0.328 |
(0.017)*** | (0.012)*** | (0.012)*** | (0.014)*** | (0.018)*** | (0.017)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.025)*** | |
Characteristics | 0.065 | 0.060 | 0.064 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.059 | 0.062 | 0.067 | 0.068 |
(0.028)* | (0.024)** | (0.024)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.026)*** | (0.034)** | |
Coefficients | -0.087 | -0.193 | -0.291 | -0.370 | -0.402 | -0.413 | -0.401 | -0.390 | -0.397 |
(0.029)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.029)*** | |
2007 | |||||||||
Raw difference | -0.103 | -0.196 | -0.261 | -0.294 | -0.315 | -0.306 | -0.283 | -0.272 | -0.209 |
(0.015)*** | (0.015)*** | (0.017)*** | (0.015)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.025)*** | (0.029)*** | (0.034)*** | |
Characteristics | 0.048 | 0.054 | 0.054 | 0.057 | 0.058 | 0.060 | 0.060 | 0.058 | 0.066 |
(0.026)* | (0.024)** | (0.023)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.018)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.026)*** | (0.039)** | |
Coefficients | -0.151 | -0.250 | -0.315 | -0.351 | -0.373 | -0.366 | -0.342 | -0.330 | -0.275 |
(0.025)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.017)*** | (0.018)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.031)*** | |
Formal | |||||||||
2003 | |||||||||
d1 | d2 | d3 | d4 | d5 | d6 | d7 | d8 | d9 | |
Raw difference | -0.036 | -0.147 | -0.235 | -0.309 | -0.338 | -0.352 | -0.341 | -0.327 | -0.338 |
(0.016)** | (0.012)*** | (0.011)*** | (0.014)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.024)*** | (0.024)*** | (0.026)*** | |
Characteristics | 0.056 | 0.057 | 0.061 | 0.062 | 0.066 | 0.062 | 0.065 | 0.070 | 0.072 |
(0.023)** | (0.021)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.026)*** | (0.033)** | |
Coefficients | -0.092 | -0.203 | -0.296 | -0.371 | -0.403 | -0.414 | -0.406 | -0.397 | -0.410 |
(0.025)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.029)*** | |
2007 | |||||||||
d1 | d2 | d3 | d4 | d5 | d6 | d7 | d8 | d9 | |
Raw difference | -0.127 | -0.219 | -0.273 | -0.306 | -0.317 | -0.297 | -0.268 | -0.245 | -0.167 |
(0.014)*** | (0.015)*** | (0.018)*** | (0.015)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.025)*** | (0.029)*** | (0.034)*** | |
Characteristics | 0.038 | 0.047 | 0.049 | 0.053 | 0.050 | 0.056 | 0.051 | 0.054 | 0.075 |
(0.030) | (0.024)** | (0.025)** | (0.026)** | (0.023)** | (0.026)** | (0.026)** | (0.026)** | (0.037)** | |
Coefficients | -0.165 | -0.265 | -0.322 | -0.359 | -0.367 | -0.353 | -0.320 | -0.299 | -0.243 |
(0.027)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.023)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.030)*** | |