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Table 12 Decomposition of the gender wage gap by decile – Specification 3 (reference estimates – male coefficients and residual distributions)

From: Gender wage gap dynamics in a changing Ukraine

Private

2003

d1

d2

d3

d4

d5

d6

d7

d8

d9

Raw difference

-0.061

-0.169

-0.244

-0.282

-0.294

-0.316

-0.305

-0.265

-0.217

 

(0.038)

(0.025)***

(0.030)***

(0.034)***

(0.039)***

(0.040)***

(0.043)***

(0.046)***

(0.064)***

Characteristics

-0.013

-0.042

-0.076

-0.094

-0.070

-0.074

-0.082

-0.064

-0.048

 

(0.077)

(0.064)

(0.054)**

(0.053)***

(0.051)**

(0.049)**

(0.048)**

(0.049)*

(0.060)

Coefficients

-0.048

-0.127

-0.168

-0.188

-0.224

-0.242

-0.223

-0.201

-0.169

 

(0.046)

(0.038)***

(0.038)***

(0.034)***

(0.031)***

(0.036)***

(0.036)***

(0.035)***

(0.044)***

2007

d1

d2

d3

d4

d5

d6

d7

d8

d9

Raw difference

-0.147

-0.195

-0.237

-0.278

-0.295

-0.305

-0.317

-0.312

-0.283

 

(0.032)***

(0.029)***

(0.031)***

(0.030)***

(0.029)***

(0.028)***

(0.033)***

(0.037)***

(0.048)***

Characteristics

-0.042

-0.031

-0.021

-0.004

0.009

0.018

0.023

0.031

0.019

 

(0.049)

(0.041)

(0.043)

(0.041)

(0.038)

(0.038)

(0.039)

(0.043)

(0.055)

Coefficients

-0.105

-0.164

-0.216

-0.274

-0.304

-0.323

-0.340

-0.344

-0.302

 

(0.035)***

(0.032)***

(0.031)***

(0.025)***

(0.025)***

(0.027)***

(0.028)***

(0.030)***

(0.040)***

Public

2003

d1

d2

d3

d4

d5

d6

d7

d8

d9

Raw difference

-0.032

-0.145

-0.222

-0.302

-0.347

-0.374

-0.378

-0.363

-0.378

 

(0.021)

(0.015)***

(0.013)***

(0.015)***

(0.017)***

(0.020)***

(0.027)***

(0.027)***

(0.030)***

Characteristics

0.033

0.013

-0.019

-0.026

-0.017

-0.007

0.002

0.015

0.037

 

(0.035)

(0.029)

(0.034)

(0.037)

(0.033)

(0.030)

(0.033)

(0.040)

(0.053)

Coefficients

-0.065

-0.159

-0.203

-0.275

-0.330

-0.366

-0.380

-0.377

-0.415

 

(0.032)**

(0.024)***

(0.026)***

(0.025)***

(0.022)***

(0.021)***

(0.023)***

(0.026)***

(0.036)***

2007

d1

d2

d3

d4

d5

d6

d7

d8

d9

Raw difference

-0.107

-0.183

-0.247

-0.273

-0.300

-0.314

-0.300

-0.220

-0.148

 

(0.017)***

(0.017)***

(0.019)***

(0.020)***

(0.023)***

(0.030)***

(0.039)***

(0.041)***

(0.049)***

Characteristics

0.016

-0.008

-0.018

-0.016

-0.014

-0.009

0.002

0.016

0.080

 

(0.046)

(0.046)

(0.045)

(0.044)

(0.045)

(0.048)

(0.051)

(0.059)

(0.077)

Coefficients

-0.123

-0.175

-0.229

-0.256

-0.285

-0.305

-0.302

-0.237

-0.228

 

(0.034)***

(0.033)***

(0.030)***

(0.030)***

(0.032)***

(0.031)***

(0.031)***

(0.034)***

(0.050)***

  1. Source: ULMS.
  2. Specification 3 - Adding to specification 1 job variables and sectoral dummies: part time, type of occupation (from managerial to elementary positions), industry, services, agriculture, hunting and fishing and public administration.
  3. Standard errors in parentheses. * significant at 10%; ** significant at 5%; *** significant at 1%.