All | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 | |||||||||
d1 | d2 | d3 | d4 | d5 | d6 | d7 | d8 | d9 | |
Raw difference | -0.048 | -0.148 | -0.226 | -0.294 | -0.333 | -0.350 | -0.334 | -0.324 | -0.331 |
(0.017)*** | (0.011)*** | (0.011)*** | (0.014)*** | (0.016)*** | (0.017)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.023)*** | |
Characteristics | 0.026 | 0.008 | -0.015 | -0.023 | -0.016 | -0.009 | 0.013 | 0.036 | 0.079 |
(0.026) | (0.024) | (0.027) | (0.031) | (0.030) | (0.028) | (0.029) | (0.033)** | (0.044)*** | |
Coefficients | -0.074 | -0.156 | -0.210 | -0.272 | -0.317 | -0.341 | -0.347 | -0.359 | -0.410 |
(0.028)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.018)*** | (0.016)*** | (0.015)*** | (0.018)*** | (0.027)*** | |
2007 | d1 | d2 | d3 | d4 | d5 | d6 | d7 | d8 | d9 |
Raw difference | -0.115 | -0.194 | -0.242 | -0.275 | -0.299 | -0.310 | -0.307 | -0.277 | -0.212 |
(0.014)*** | (0.013)*** | (0.014)*** | (0.013)*** | (0.017)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.025)*** | (0.029)*** | (0.033)*** | |
Characteristics | 0.011 | 0.004 | 0.005 | 0.009 | 0.010 | 0.018 | 0.027 | 0.034 | 0.044 |
(0.030) | (0.028) | (0.028) | (0.029) | (0.029) | (0.029) | (0.029) | (0.033) | (0.044) | |
Coefficients | -0.127 | -0.198 | -0.247 | -0.284 | -0.309 | -0.328 | -0.334 | -0.310 | -0.256 |
(0.023)*** | (0.022)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.031)*** | |
Formal | |||||||||
2003 | |||||||||
d1 | d2 | d3 | d4 | d5 | d6 | d7 | d8 | d9 | |
Raw difference | -0.044 | -0.147 | -0.227 | -0.296 | -0.333 | -0.350 | -0.338 | -0.326 | -0.343 |
(0.017)** | (0.012)*** | (0.013)*** | (0.015)*** | (0.017)*** | (0.018)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.021)*** | |
Characteristics | 0.032 | 0.015 | -0.005 | -0.004 | -0.002 | -0.001 | 0.014 | 0.036 | 0.075 |
(0.027) | (0.024) | (0.026) | (0.029) | (0.030) | (0.029) | (0.031) | (0.034) | (0.043)** | |
Coefficients | -0.076 | -0.162 | -0.222 | -0.292 | -0.331 | -0.349 | -0.352 | -0.362 | -0.418 |
(0.027)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.024)*** | (0.030)*** | |
2007 | |||||||||
d1 | d2 | d3 | d4 | d5 | d6 | d7 | d8 | d9 | |
Raw difference | -0.141 | -0.220 | -0.252 | -0.284 | -0.306 | -0.308 | -0.297 | -0.245 | -0.175 |
(0.015)*** | (0.015)*** | (0.017)*** | (0.017)*** | (0.018)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.024)*** | (0.030)*** | (0.036)*** | |
Characteristics | -0.017 | -0.012 | 0.001 | 0.009 | 0.011 | 0.021 | 0.032 | 0.040 | 0.057 |
(0.029) | (0.028) | (0.029) | (0.028) | (0.029) | (0.030) | (0.030)* | (0.035)* | (0.048)* | |
Coefficients | -0.124 | -0.208 | -0.254 | -0.293 | -0.318 | -0.329 | -0.329 | -0.285 | -0.233 |
(0.024)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.020)*** | (0.019)*** | (0.021)*** | (0.034)*** |