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Table 10 Decomposition of the gender wage gap by decile – Specification 1 (reference estimates – male coefficients and residual distributions)

From: Gender wage gap dynamics in a changing Ukraine

Private

2003

d1

d2

d3

d4

d5

d6

d7

d8

d9

Raw difference

-0.063

-0.143

-0.235

-0.284

-0.304

-0.313

-0.272

-0.236

-0.214

 

(0.039)

(0.027)***

(0.031)***

(0.031)***

(0.034)***

(0.038)***

(0.043)***

(0.042)***

(0.061)***

Characteristics

0.059

0.031

0.021

0.018

0.021

0.033

0.036

0.051

0.049

 

(0.047)

(0.046)

(0.042)

(0.037)

(0.035)

(0.037)

(0.039)

(0.043)

(0.065)

Coefficients

-0.122

-0.175

-0.256

-0.302

-0.324

-0.345

-0.308

-0.287

-0.263

 

(0.047)***

(0.039)***

(0.041)***

(0.036)***

(0.030)***

(0.031)***

(0.033)***

(0.036)***

(0.048)***

2007

         

Raw difference

-0.124

-0.195

-0.242

-0.285

-0.304

-0.306

-0.322

-0.328

-0.274

 

(0.027)***

(0.023)***

(0.025)***

(0.026)***

(0.028)***

(0.029)***

(0.030)***

(0.035)***

(0.051)***

Characteristics

0.042

0.038

0.042

0.046

0.047

0.053

0.049

0.043

0.032

 

(0.037)

(0.038)

(0.037)

(0.036)

(0.031)

(0.034)*

(0.035)

(0.036)

(0.045)

Coefficients

-0.166

-0.233

-0.284

-0.331

-0.350

-0.358

-0.371

-0.371

-0.305

 

(0.035)***

(0.034)***

(0.034)***

(0.032)***

(0.031)***

(0.031)***

(0.031)***

(0.033)***

(0.045)***

Public

2003

d1

d2

d3

d4

d5

d6

d7

d8

d9

Raw difference

-0.035

-0.148

-0.240

-0.314

-0.352

-0.370

-0.365

-0.356

-0.375

 

(0.015)**

(0.011)***

(0.011)***

(0.014)***

(0.018)***

(0.017)***

(0.022)***

(0.025)***

(0.027)***

Characteristics

0.056

0.059

0.063

0.065

0.067

0.062

0.068

0.069

0.063

 

(0.035)*

(0.026)**

(0.028)**

(0.028**)

(0.026)**

(0.025)**

(0.029)***

(0.034)**

(0.037)*

Coefficients

-0.090

-0.207

-0.303

-0.379

-0.418

-0.433

-0.433

-0.425

-0.439

 

(0.032)***

(0.025)***

(0.028)***

(0.029)***

(0.027)***

(0.025)***

(0.027)***

(0.029)***

(0.039)***

2007

d1

d2

d3

d4

d5

d6

d7

d8

d9

Raw difference

-0.116

-0.208

-0.259

-0.286

-0.319

-0.302

-0.268

-0.211

-0.136

 

(0.017)***

(0.017)***

(0.021)***

(0.021)***

(0.025)***

(0.027)***

(0.034)***

(0.043)***

(0.044)***

Characteristics

0.038

0.045

0.060

0.071

0.069

0.072

0.080

0.082

0.129

 

(0.035)

(0.034)

(0.034)**

(0.037)**

(0.036)**

(0.038)**

(0.040)**

(0.043)**

(0.060)***

Coefficients

-0.154

-0.253

-0.319

-0.357

-0.388

-0.374

-0.348

-0.292

-0.265

 

(0.032)***

(0.030)***

(0.029)***

(0.032)***

(0.034)***

(0.030)***

(0.034)***

(0.038)***

(0.047)***

  1. Source: ULMS.
  2. Specification 1 - Base equation: including only age, age squared, educational dummies, tenure, tenure squared together with dummies for wages temporarily above and below contractual wages and regional dummies;
  3. Standard errors in parentheses. * significant at 10%; ** significant at 5%; *** significant at 1%.