From: Industrial decline and labor reallocation in a transforming economy: Romania in early transition
 | 1993 | 1995 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
 | Total | Industry | Total | Industry |
Age in 1994 (mean years) | 37.6 | 37.4 | 37.6 | 36.2 |
(Percent by age group) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
< = 25 | 23.2 | 12.8 | 23.2 | 15.5 |
26-35 | 20.2 | 29.6 | 20.2 | 30.3 |
36-45 | 26.3 | 37.4 | 26.3 | 37.7 |
46-55 | 20.7 | 16.9 | 20.7 | 14.7 |
> 55 | 9.7 | 3.2 | 9.7 | 1.8 |
Gender (percent male) | 50.4 | 58.2 | 50.4 | 59.0 |
Location (percent urban) | 55.6 | 70.1 | 55.6 | 71.4 |
Education (percent by category) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Primary | 43.1 | 24.4 | 42.6 | 23.5 |
Vocational | 21.3 | 36.7 | 21.7 | 37.9 |
High School | 22.7 | 25.1 | 22.7 | 25.0 |
Technical and Foreman | 5.8 | 7.6 | 5.7 | 7.1 |
University and Graduate | 7.1 | 6.2 | 7.3 | 6.5 |
Employed (percent) | 68.7 | 100.0 | 71.0 | 100.0 |
Ownership of Employer (percent by type) | Â | Â | ||
State | 67.7 | 90.4 | 56.6 | 84.1 |
Private | 28.8 | 5.2 | 40.1 | 10.7 |
Mixed | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.8 | 2.8 |
Co-operative | 2.4 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 2.4 |
Sample (no. of respondents) | 22161 | 5581 | 22161 | 4849 |